函数参考


_WinHttpSetStatusCallback

设置 WinHTTP 操作进度的回调函数.

#Include <WinHttp.au3>
_WinHttpSetStatusCallback($hInternet, $hInternetCallback [, $iNotificationFlags = Default ])

参数

$hInternet 要设置回调函数的句柄.
$hInternetCallback 进度改变时调用的回调函数.
$iNotificationFlags [可选参数] 激活回调函数的事件的标志. 默认为 $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_FLAG_ALL_NOTIFICATIONS.

返回值

成功: 返回以前定义的状态回调函数的指针或当在以前没有定义状态回调函数时返回空值(NULL).
失败: 返回 0 并设置 @error:
1 - DllCall 失败

注意/说明

None.

相关

_WinHttpOpen

详情参考

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa384115(VS.85).aspx

示例/演示


#AutoIt3Wrapper_AU3Check_Parameters=-d -w 1 -w 2 -w 3 -w 4 -w 5 -w 6

#include "WinHttp.au3"

Opt("MustDeclareVars", 1)

; 注册回调函数
Global $hWINHTTP_STATUS_CALLBACK = DllCallbackRegister("__WINHTTP_STATUS_CALLBACK", "none", "handle;dword_ptr;dword;ptr;dword")
; 初始化并获取会话句柄
Global $hOpen = _WinHttpOpen()
; 把回调函数和此句柄关联起来
_WinHttpSetStatusCallback($hOpen, $hWINHTTP_STATUS_CALLBACK)

; 获取连接句柄
Global $hConnect = _WinHttpConnect($hOpen, "google.com")
; 指明请求:
Global $hRequest = _WinHttpOpenRequest($hConnect)
; 发送请求
_WinHttpSendRequest($hRequest)
; 等待响应
_WinHttpReceiveResponse($hRequest)

Global $sHeader
; 如果数据有效...
If _WinHttpQueryDataAvailable($hRequest) Then $sHeader = _WinHttpQueryHeaders($hRequest) ; ...获取完整头部

; 清理
_WinHttpCloseHandle($hRequest)
_WinHttpCloseHandle($hConnect)
_WinHttpCloseHandle($hOpen)

; 显示获取的头部
ConsoleWrite(@CRLF & $sHeader & @CRLF)

; 暂停几秒以便看看是否有更多事件
Sleep(2000)

; 不需要时释放回调 (此时可以忽略)
DllCallbackFree($hWINHTTP_STATUS_CALLBACK)


; 定义回调函数
Func __WINHTTP_STATUS_CALLBACK($hInternet, $iContext, $iInternetStatus, $pStatusInformation, $iStatusInformationLength)
    #forceref $hInternet, $iContext, $pStatusInformation, $iStatusInformationLength
    ConsoleWrite("!->Current status of the connection: " & $iInternetStatus & "    " & @TAB & "    ")
    ; 解释状态
    Local $sStatus
    Switch $iInternetStatus
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_CLOSING_CONNECTION
            $sStatus = "Closing the connection to the server"
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_CONNECTED_TO_SERVER
            $sStatus = "Successfully connected to the server."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_CONNECTING_TO_SERVER
            $sStatus = "Connecting to the server."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_CONNECTION_CLOSED
            $sStatus = "Successfully closed the connection to the server."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_DATA_AVAILABLE
            $sStatus = "Data is available to be retrieved with WinHttpReadData."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_HANDLE_CREATED
            $sStatus = "An HINTERNET handle has been created."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_HANDLE_CLOSING
            $sStatus = "This handle value has been terminated."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_HEADERS_AVAILABLE
            $sStatus = "The response header has been received and is available with WinHttpQueryHeaders."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_INTERMEDIATE_RESPONSE
            $sStatus = "Received an intermediate (100 level) status code message from the server."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_NAME_RESOLVED
            $sStatus = "Successfully found the IP address of the server."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_READ_COMPLETE
            $sStatus = "Data was successfully read from the server."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_RECEIVING_RESPONSE
            $sStatus = "Waiting for the server to respond to a request."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_REDIRECT
            $sStatus = "An HTTP request is about to automatically redirect the request."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_REQUEST_ERROR
            $sStatus = "An error occurred while sending an HTTP request."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_REQUEST_SENT
            $sStatus = "Successfully sent the information request to the server."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_RESOLVING_NAME
            $sStatus = "Looking up the IP address of a server name."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_RESPONSE_RECEIVED
            $sStatus = "Successfully received a response from the server."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_SECURE_FAILURE
            $sStatus = "One or more errors were encountered while retrieving a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) certificate from the server."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_SENDING_REQUEST
            $sStatus = "Sending the information request to the server."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_SENDREQUEST_COMPLETE
            $sStatus = "The request completed successfully."
        Case $WINHTTP_CALLBACK_STATUS_WRITE_COMPLETE
            $sStatus = "Data was successfully written to the server."
    EndSwitch
    ; 打印它
    ConsoleWrite($sStatus & @CRLF)
EndFunc   ;==>__WINHTTP_STATUS_CALLBACK